{"id":11468,"date":"2019-11-13T20:46:56","date_gmt":"2019-11-14T01:46:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/?p=11468"},"modified":"2019-11-19T16:42:07","modified_gmt":"2019-11-19T21:42:07","slug":"do-the-ends-justify-the-means","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/2019\/11\/13\/do-the-ends-justify-the-means\/","title":{"rendered":"Do the ends justify the means?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"240\" height=\"222\" src=\"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AW11142019-04.jpeg\" alt=\"Do the ends justify the means? (...ever?) [Kant says no]\" class=\"wp-image-11458\"\/><figcaption>Do the ends justify the means? (&#8230;ever?) [Kant says no]<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\n\nKant says no; that&#8217;s correct. Aristotle has some useful things to say on this matter, too, in the Nicomachean Ethics (O&#8217;Neill Library B430.A5): action falls in a situation-dependent range, and virtuous action generally falls somewhere in the middle&#8211;the &#8220;golden mean&#8221; (e.g., neither overly brave nor overly timid, but adapted to the needs of the situation). You could take a deeper dive into ethics by looking up virtue ethics, deontological ethics (duties and rules) and consequentialism in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (plato.stanford.edu).\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AW11182019-03.jpg\" alt=\"Okay, but is that to say that Machiavelli is morally wrong? I understand that Aristotle's point of view is tempting to accept but do you think some situations can require a Machiavellian understanding of ethics? Thanks!\" class=\"wp-image-11537\" width=\"288\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AW11182019-03.jpg 500w, https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AW11182019-03-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AW11182019-03-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AW11182019-03-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" \/><figcaption>Okay, but is that to say that Machiavelli is morally wrong? I understand that Aristotle&#8217;s point of view is tempting to accept but do you think some situations can require a Machiavellian understanding of ethics? Thanks!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Though there are some philosophers who argue that Machiavelli is not merely a political and historical thinker, but a political philosopher, few would credit him with a consistently reasoned ethic. Read this entry in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/SEP-machiavelli\">bit.ly\/SEP-machiavelli<\/a>. He was concerned primarily with the behaviors of heads of non-democratic states, who, he argued, were not bound by the morals that constrained non-rulers. If this concern is important to you, I recommend a course in ethics in the philosophy department, such as Ethics of Peace and War or Ethics, Religion, and International Politics.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kant says no; that&#8217;s correct. Aristotle has some useful things to say on this matter, too, in the Nicomachean Ethics (O&#8217;Neill Library B430.A5): action falls in a situation-dependent range, and virtuous action generally falls somewhere in the middle&#8211;the &#8220;golden mean&#8221; (e.g., neither overly brave nor overly timid, but adapted to the needs of the situation). &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/2019\/11\/13\/do-the-ends-justify-the-means\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Do the ends justify the means?&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[919],"class_list":["post-11468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-big-questions","tag-machiavelli"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11468"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11468\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11549,"href":"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11468\/revisions\/11549"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.bc.edu\/answerwall\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}